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Hotspots

Battery Fights Burst into Full View

And more of the week’s most important conflicts around renewable energy.

Map of renewable energy fights.
Heatmap Illustration

1. Westchester County, N.Y. – Residents in Yonkers are pressuring city officials to renew a moratorium on battery storage before it expires in July.

  • Battery fire fears predictably are the primary issue, per a local news report this week, which stated at least one project proposed by Saw Mill River Energy Storage is on hold pending the resolution of a study commissioned by local officials.

2. Atlantic County, New Jersey – Sorry Atlantic Shores, but you’re not getting your EPA permit back.

  • In a decision Tuesday, the EPA’s Environmental Appeals Board decided not to reconsider a decision by the agency to revoke an air permit for the Atlantic Shores offshore wind project.
  • Crucially, the opinion indicates that the EPA may now have a green light from the appeals board to revoke other permits held by offshore wind projects under President Donald Trump’s anti-wind executive order: “The [EPA’s] expressed intent to reevaluate the Project and its environmental impacts as part of a review called for under the Presidential Memorandum is reasonable, and granting a remand under these circumstances is within the Board’s discretion.”

3. St Clair County, Michigan – We may soon have what appears to be the first-ever county health regulations targeting renewable energy.

  • You may remember we warned you about this – the health department lead in St. Clair County, Remington Nevin, has led efforts to craft regulations on solar, wind, and battery facilities. We predicted at the time it could be a gambit to get around Michigan’s new permitting law that was intended to override local restrictions on renewables.
  • Well, we now have the draft rules, and they would impose noise and visual impact requirements (which the regulation called “visual pollution mitigation”). The county health department would also be required to sign off on any approval of a renewable energy project.
  • County officials held a public comment hearing Wednesday – now we wait for a final decision on this move.

4. Freeborn County, Minnesota – Officials in this county have rejected a Midwater Energy Storage battery storage project citing concerns about fires.

  • Apparently, the project would also be sited near a state-designated protected river. As we’ve previously explained, concerns about environmental and wildlife impacts are the most likely tripwire for communities to become hostile to developers.

5. Little River County, Arkansas – A petition circulating in this county would put the tax abatement for a NextEra solar project up for a vote county-wide.

6. Van Zandt County, Texas – Officials in this county have reportedly succeeded in getting a court to impose a restraining order against Taaleri Energy to halt the Amador battery storage project.

  • The order will last for 14 days and is intended to give the company time to prove the project complies with national fire codes.

7. Gillespie County, Texas – Peregrine Energy’s battery storage proposal in the rural town of Harper is also facing a mounting local outcry.

  • Residents are most concerned about the proximity to a nearby school and have adopted the slogan, “Don’t BESS With Texas.” (Not sure how I feel about how catchy that is.)

8. Churchill County, Nevada – Battery storage might be good for Nevada mining, but we have what appears to be our first sign of revolt against the technology in the state.

  • People living in and near the tiny desert town of Fallon are resisting a Redwood Materials’ storage facility that was already approved by the county planning commission.
  • Per local news reports, concerned locals are calling for additional permitting requirements on the project, but county officials are siding right now with Redwood. The next hearing on the project is tomorrow.
9. San Luis Obispo County, California – Vistra, the company overseeing the now-defunct Moss Landing battery project, has withdrawn its application with the town of Morro Bay to build a new battery storage project.

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Spotlight

How a Tiny Community Blocked Battery Storage in Over Half of Los Angeles County

Much of California’s biggest county is now off limits to energy storage.

Wildfire and battery storage.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images, Library of Congress

Residents of a tiny unincorporated community outside of Los Angeles have trounced a giant battery project in court — and in the process seem to have blocked energy storage projects in more than half of L.A. County, the biggest county in California.

A band of frustrated homeowners and businesses have for years aggressively fought a Hecate battery storage project proposed in Acton, California, a rural unincorporated community of about 7,000 residents, miles east of the L.A. metro area. As I wrote in my first feature for The Fight over a year ago, this effort was largely motivated by concerns about Acton as a high wildfire risk area. Residents worried that in the event of a large fire, a major battery installation would make an already difficult emergency response situation more dangerous. Acton leaders expressly opposed the project in deliberations before L.A. County planning officials, arguing that BESS facilities in general were not allowed under the existing zoning code in unincorporated areas.

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Hotspots

A Hawk Headache for Washington’s Biggest Wind Farm

And more of the week’s top news about renewable energy conflicts.

The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Benton County, Washington – A state permitting board has overridden Governor Bob Ferguson to limit the size of what would’ve been Washington’s largest wind project over concerns about hawks.

  • In a unanimous decision targeting Horse Heaven Wind Farm, the Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council determined that no turbines could be built within two miles of any potential nests for ferruginous hawks, a bird species considered endangered by the state. It’s unclear how many turbines at Horse Heaven will be impacted but reports indicate at least roughly 40 turbines – approximately 20% of a project with a 72,000-acre development area.
  • Concerns about bird deaths and nest disruptions have been a primary point of contention against Horse Heaven specifically, cited by the local Yakama Nation as well as raised by homeowners concerned about viewsheds. As we told you last year, these project opponents as well as Benton County are contesting the project’s previous state approval in court. In July, that battle escalated to the Washington Supreme Court, where a decision is pending on whether to let the challenge proceed to trial.

2. Adams County, Colorado – This is a new one: Solar project opponents here are making calls to residents impersonating the developer to collect payments.

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Q&A

Trump Cuts Solar Industry’s Experiments to Win Hearts and Minds

A conversation with David Gahl of SI2

The Fight Q&A subject.
Heatmap Illustration

This week I spoke with David Gahl, executive director of the Solar and Storage Industries Institute, or SI2, which is the Solar Energy Industries Association’s independent industry research arm. Usually I’d chat with Gahl about the many different studies and social science efforts they undertake to try and better understand siting conflicts in the U.S.. But SI2 reached out first this time, hoping to talk about how all of that work could be undermined by the Trump administration’s grant funding cuts tied to the government shutdown. (The Energy Department did not immediately get back to me with a request for comment for this story, citing the shutdown.)

The following conversation was edited lightly for clarity.

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