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Hotspots

Battery Fights Burst into Full View

And more of the week’s most important conflicts around renewable energy.

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Map of renewable energy fights.
Heatmap Illustration

1. Westchester County, N.Y. – Residents in Yonkers are pressuring city officials to renew a moratorium on battery storage before it expires in July.

  • Battery fire fears predictably are the primary issue, per a local news report this week, which stated at least one project proposed by Saw Mill River Energy Storage is on hold pending the resolution of a study commissioned by local officials.

2. Atlantic County, New Jersey – Sorry Atlantic Shores, but you’re not getting your EPA permit back.

  • In a decision Tuesday, the EPA’s Environmental Appeals Board decided not to reconsider a decision by the agency to revoke an air permit for the Atlantic Shores offshore wind project.
  • Crucially, the opinion indicates that the EPA may now have a green light from the appeals board to revoke other permits held by offshore wind projects under President Donald Trump’s anti-wind executive order: “The [EPA’s] expressed intent to reevaluate the Project and its environmental impacts as part of a review called for under the Presidential Memorandum is reasonable, and granting a remand under these circumstances is within the Board’s discretion.”

3. St Clair County, Michigan – We may soon have what appears to be the first-ever county health regulations targeting renewable energy.

  • You may remember we warned you about this – the health department lead in St. Clair County, Remington Nevin, has led efforts to craft regulations on solar, wind, and battery facilities. We predicted at the time it could be a gambit to get around Michigan’s new permitting law that was intended to override local restrictions on renewables.
  • Well, we now have the draft rules, and they would impose noise and visual impact requirements (which the regulation called “visual pollution mitigation”). The county health department would also be required to sign off on any approval of a renewable energy project.
  • County officials held a public comment hearing Wednesday – now we wait for a final decision on this move.

4. Freeborn County, Minnesota – Officials in this county have rejected a Midwater Energy Storage battery storage project citing concerns about fires.

  • Apparently, the project would also be sited near a state-designated protected river. As we’ve previously explained, concerns about environmental and wildlife impacts are the most likely tripwire for communities to become hostile to developers.

5. Little River County, Arkansas – A petition circulating in this county would put the tax abatement for a NextEra solar project up for a vote county-wide.

6. Van Zandt County, Texas – Officials in this county have reportedly succeeded in getting a court to impose a restraining order against Taaleri Energy to halt the Amador battery storage project.

  • The order will last for 14 days and is intended to give the company time to prove the project complies with national fire codes.

7. Gillespie County, Texas – Peregrine Energy’s battery storage proposal in the rural town of Harper is also facing a mounting local outcry.

  • Residents are most concerned about the proximity to a nearby school and have adopted the slogan, “Don’t BESS With Texas.” (Not sure how I feel about how catchy that is.)

8. Churchill County, Nevada – Battery storage might be good for Nevada mining, but we have what appears to be our first sign of revolt against the technology in the state.

  • People living in and near the tiny desert town of Fallon are resisting a Redwood Materials’ storage facility that was already approved by the county planning commission.
  • Per local news reports, concerned locals are calling for additional permitting requirements on the project, but county officials are siding right now with Redwood. The next hearing on the project is tomorrow.
9. San Luis Obispo County, California – Vistra, the company overseeing the now-defunct Moss Landing battery project, has withdrawn its application with the town of Morro Bay to build a new battery storage project.

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Hotspots

Meta Data Center Federal Pipeline Review Due Early Next Year

And more of the week’s top fights around development.

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The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Richland Parish, Louisiana – Gird your loins for the coming fight over the Meta Hyperion data center’s gas pipeline.

  • On Wednesday, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission laid out plans for an environmental assessment of the Entergy pipeline for the Meta data center under the National Environmental Policy Act and stated it’ll be issued in early January 2027. Federal agencies have been ordered by the panel to complete any remaining decisions on authorizations by April.
  • The decision to do an environmental assessment under NEPA will be controversial. The Sierra Club filed comments to FERC stating they wanted an environmental impact statement instead that took into account the environmental impacts of the data center being fed by the pipeline, as well as a review of the project’s cumulative impacts, as the activist group said they’re explicitly linked to the data center’s operations. “The power stations and data center are not remote or speculative developments unrelated to the proposed action,” their comments read.
  • This is quite similar to what’s playing out with the Green Chile pipeline in New Mexico for Oracle and OpenAI’s Project Jupiter, which we recently explained could turn into litigation with high stakes for future gas pipelines linked to data centers. But to me, this conflict with Meta feels like it has more at stake for this individual project, as it’s playing out while construction on gas power plants for the data center has been underway for almost a year after earlier being blessed by state regulators.
  • I asked Sierra Club what could happen next. Eric Huber, one of their managing attorneys, told me on Thursday, “I heard the EA is expected in January, but we are in wait and see mode and will decide on further steps when it comes out.” Meta and Entergy did not respond to a request for comment.

2. Spartanburg County, South Carolina – I have one last data center race to tell you to watch on Tuesday: South Carolina’s 4th, on the northern rim of the state.

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Plus

Is the Election Really About Data Centers?

Talking with Kevin Gundersen, the head of public affairs for Digital Realty.

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Kevin Gundersen
Heatmap Illustration

This week’s conversation is with Kevin Gundersen, head of public affairs for data center developer Digital Realty. On Wednesday, Digital Realty released a fascinating poll as part of Infrastructure for America, a pro-data center organization that also includes Compass, Vantage Data Centers, and QTS. The poll pushed back on the idea that we’re currently in the middle of a “data center election”; instead, it found most voters are not expected to choose their national elected officials based on a politician’s stance on data centers.

I reached out to folks involved in the poll's release, and they put me in touch with Gundersen, whom I’ve met before and consider to be a straight shooter. He accepted my invitation to do a candid hot-seat chat about the findings, his thoughts on all the data center attack ads, and whether his industry’s actually recovering any ground with the American people.

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Spotlight

Trump Hasn’t Been Advancing New Wind Farms During Permitting Talks

Only upgrades for pre-existing wind projects have been approved.

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Donald Trump.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

In September, the Trump administration told a reporter that the president directed the Pentagon to finally process wind projects through routine airspace approvals as required under a court order. By doing this, it created the appearance of real headway and good faith in talks with Democrats in Congress on energy permitting legislation before the November midterm elections.

But the White House’s assurances are not what they seem.

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