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Climate

Texas Doesn’t Like the EPA’s New Methane Rules

On the latest EPA lawsuit, Musk’s charity, and the Sycamore Gap tree

Texas Doesn’t Like the EPA’s New Methane Rules
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

Current conditions: It will be very blustery across the northeast today • Flooding and landslides killed 26 people in Indonesia • Catholics in drought-stricken Barcelona celebrated the coming of rain by carrying a figure of the Holy Christ through the city’s old town.

THE TOP FIVE

1. Texas challenges EPA’s new methane rules

Texas is suing the Environmental Protection Agency over its sweeping methane rules that target oil and gas operations. Methane is a potent greenhouse gas that is 80 times more warming than carbon dioxide, and oil and gas sites are a key source of man-made methane emissions. The EPA regulations, announced late last year, ban polluting practices like routine flaring of natural gas from new wells, require wells to be regularly monitored for leaks, and phase out some old and leaky infrastructure. AsHeatmap’s Emily Pontecorvo reported, the EPA says the rules will prevent the equivalent of 1.5 billion tons of carbon dioxide from being emitted between 2024 and 2038, almost as much as was emitted by all power plants in the country in 2021. Texas is the largest oil-producing state in the U.S. It challenged the rules late on Friday, accusing the EPA of “overreach.”

2. Analysis shows Europe is woefully unprepared for climate change

Europe is the fastest-warming continent on Earth, heating at twice the global rate, but is underprepared for the “catastrophic” risks posed by climate change, according to an assessment from the European Union Environment Agency. The group considered 36 major climate risks, including ecosystem collapse, drought, and extreme heat, and concluded that unless preparations are made, hundreds of thousands of people could die from heat waves, and coastal floods could cost 1 trillion euros per year. The EEA warned that policymakers need to do more to shore up critical infrastructure, agriculture, and healthcare systems to prepare for extreme weather before it’s too late. “Our new analysis shows that Europe faces urgent climate risks that are growing faster than our societal preparedness,” said Leena Ylä-Mononen, the EEA’s executive director.

Climate hazards pose risks to many essential services and systems.EEA

3. Low-voltage batteries failing in some EVs

Some new electric vehicles are experiencing repeated problems with their 12-volt batteries, reported The Wall Street Journal. These are the low-voltage batteries that have been found under the hoods of most cars for years. They power things like interior lights and electronics, and seem to be dying quickly in some brand new EVs, including models from Cadillac, Hyundai, and Rivian. “The 12-volt battery is in many ways a dated technology for cars on the road today, which are becoming more like computers on wheels and have greater power needs,” Ryan Felton reported for the Journal. “But switching to a higher-voltage system is also difficult because it would essentially mean wholesale changes to the supply chain for these parts.” Tesla’s Cybertruck has already moved to a 48-volt system, and the company’s director called it “the future for low voltage design at Tesla and likely the rest of the industry in due course.”

4. Musk Foundation is ‘largely self-serving,’ according to NYT

A New York Timesinvestigation calls into question the integrity of Tesla CEO Elon Musk’s charity, the Musk Foundation, accusing it of failing to give away the minimum amount of money to justify hefty tax breaks, and being “haphazard and largely self-serving.” The Musk Foundation has a history of donating millions less than is required by tax law, and the Times found that about half of its donations between 2021 and 2022 were linked to Musk in some way, including a food charity run by his brother and a school where Musk’s own children attended. “The really striking thing about Musk is the disjuncture between his outsized public persona, and his very, very minimal philanthropic presence,” said Benjamin Soskis, who studies philanthropy at the Urban Institute.

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  • 5. Seedlings from famous Sycamore Gap tree begin to sprout

    Seedlings from England’s famous Sycamore Gap tree, which was felled by vandals last year, have sprouted. Conservation experts collected seeds and cuttings from the 300-year-old tree before it was removed from its home along Hadrian’s Wall and brought them to the National Trust’s conservation center with hopes of cultivating them and perhaps planting a new tree in the same location. The first seedlings began to sprout at the start of 2024. The conservation center is in a secret location in London. It houses genetic copies of important plants including the apple tree said to have inspired Sir Isaac Newton’s theory of gravity, and a tree where Henry VIII courted Anne Boleyn, according toThe Guardian. “while there’s a way to go before we have true saplings, we’ll be keeping everything crossed that these plants continue to grow stronger and can be planted out and enjoyed by many in the future,” said Andrew Jasper, Director of Gardens and Parklands at the National Trust.

    National Trust

    THE KICKER

    America’s unusually warm winter forced farmers to start collecting maple syrup from trees more than a month early.

    Yellow

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    Climate

    Wildfire Smoke Deaths Are Spiking as the Planet Warms

    New research out today shows a 10-fold increase in smoke mortality related to climate change from the 1960s to the 2010.

    A skull in fire.
    Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

    If you are one of the more than 2 billion people on Earth who have inhaled wildfire smoke, then you know firsthand that it is nasty stuff. It makes your eyes sting and your throat sore and raw; breathe in smoke for long enough, and you might get a headache or start to wheeze. Maybe you’ll have an asthma attack and end up in the emergency room. Or maybe, in the days or weeks afterward, you’ll suffer from a stroke or heart attack that you wouldn’t have had otherwise.

    Researchers are increasingly convinced that the tiny, inhalable particulate matter in wildfire smoke, known as PM2.5, contributes to thousands of excess deaths annually in the United States alone. But is it fair to link those deaths directly to climate change?

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    Climate

    AM Briefing: Protecting Biodiversity

    On the COP16 biodiversity summit, Big Oil’s big plan, and sea level rise

    Can World Leaders Halt Biodiversity Loss?
    Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

    Current conditions: Record rainfall triggered flooding in Roswell, New Mexico, that killed at least two people • Storm Ashley unleashed 80 mph winds across parts of the U.K. • A wildfire that broke out near Oakland, California, on Friday is now 85% contained.

    THE TOP FIVE

    1. Hurricane Oscar hits Cuba during blackout

    Forecasters hadn’t expected Hurricane Oscar to develop into a hurricane at all, let alone in just 12 hours. But it did. The Category 1 storm made landfall in Cuba on Sunday, hours after passing over the Bahamas, bringing intense rain and strong winds. Up to a foot of rainfall was expected. Oscar struck while Cuba was struggling to recover from a large blackout that has left millions without power for four days. A second system, Tropical Storm Nadine, made landfall in Belize on Saturday with 60 mph winds and then quickly weakened. Both Oscar and Nadine developed in the Atlantic on the same day.

    Keep reading...Show less
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    Politics

    America Is Becoming a Low-Trust Society

    That means big, bad things for disaster relief — and for climate policy in general.

    A helping hand.
    Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

    When Hurricanes Helene and Milton swept through the Southeast, small-government conservatives demanded fast and effective government service, in the form of relief operations organized by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Yet even as the agency was scrambling to meet the need, it found itself targeted by far-right militias, who prevented it from doing its job because they had been led by cynical politicians to believe it wasn't doing its job.

    It’s almost a law of nature, or at least of politics, that when government does its job, few people notice — only when it screws up does everyone pay attention. While this is nothing new in itself, it has increasingly profound implications for the future of government-driven climate action. While that action comes in many forms and can be sold to the public in many ways, it depends on people having faith that when government steps in — whether to create new regulations, invest in new technologies, or provide benefits for climate-friendly choices — it knows what it’s doing and can accomplish its goals.

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    Blue