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Hotspots

The Renewables Battle Underway in Arizona

And more of the week’s top fights around development.

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The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Apache County, Arizona – Renewables developers are trying to head off restrictions in a coveted region of the sun-swept Arizona desert.

  • I’ve detailed how this county is a crucial battleground in the fight over local restrictions on renewable energy. So profound the conflict has been over renewables in Apache County that it helped spur a failed campaign to enact a statewide pause on wind development.
  • Well, the next engagement is underway: On June 3, the Apache County Planning and Zoning Commission recommended a temporary moratorium on future solar and wind development, responding to resident-run campaigns against specific projects.
  • I’ve noticed large advocacy non-profits have begun running hyperlocal letter campaigns to the Apache County Board of Supervisors asking pro-renewables voices to weigh in against the moratorium. Arizonans for a Clean Economy is running a sponsored ad on Google, resulting in a letter campaign popping up if you search renewable energy and the name of the state. “Send a letter today and ask your Supervisor to support policies that unleash Arizona’s energy potential while keeping costs low, conserving our water, and creating energy independence for Apache County,” their letter-writing website states.
  • Meanwhile, Veterans Power America, a national organization, is asking people to tell the board: “Clean energy projects can bring new revenue and economic opportunity to Apache County for Veterans like us. Don’t shut the door on progress.” (For what it's worth, I learned of this ad from anti-wind activists complaining about it on Facebook.)
  • What happens now is a procedural waiting game. The county will now go through a public notice and comment process ahead of formal consideration of the planning and zoning commission’s recommendations. While a decision isn’t imminent, I will be watching this one like the area’s sharp-shinned hawk.

2. Montgomery County, Alabama – A so-called “AI watchman” has won the GOP nomination for Alabama Public Service Commission, indicating how deeply frustrations run in red states against the nascent infrastructure buildout for artificial intelligence.

  • Former state auditor Jim “Zig” Zeigler won a runoff for the nomination on Tuesday, defeating incumbent commissioner Chris Beeker. Zeigler, a public critic of data centers and renewable energy projects, won the nomination by at least 8,000 votes according to public reporting.
  • Zeigler ran a campaign critical of the PSC’s decision to approve the power agreement for Silicon Ranch’s solar project in Stockton – the proposal that motivated a now defunct push to ban new solar across the state. As I’ve previously explained, that solar farm is often considered linked to Meta’s data center buildout in the Montgomery metro area to the north.
  • “Alabama has been targeted by massive data centers and solar farms. They can ruin your community, consume water, and drive your electric bills up. No one in Montgomery is overseeing this,” Zeigler said in an election ad spotlighted on his campaign website. His slogan? “Your watchman.”
  • This is quite significant for many reasons. Of course, Zeigler’s now likely to win the Public Service Commission seat and then have a decision-making role in state energy policy. Nationally, this is a bellwether for future success should Republicans seek to win primary campaigns against energy regulators by bashing past decisions on data centers and renewable energy.

3. Goodhue County, Minnesota – The mayor of a small city at the center of a significant data center conflict abruptly resigned, indicating further municipal dominoes will fall because of the AI data center backlash.

  • David Friese, mayor of Minnesota city Pine Island, stepped down from his post this week shortly after work on a large hyperscale data center – Google’s Project Skyway – was halted under court order. The legal edict resulted from litigation filed on behalf of nearby landowners by Minnesota Center for Environmental Advocacy, which argued Skyway was not properly reviewed by the city.
  • The brief statement did not address data center development but noted the position would be “open for election in 2026.” Temporarily a sitting city councilor, Vernon Pahl, will hold the position until a successor is chosen by the city government.
  • Of note: the data center debate in Pine Island has grown so intense that city officials instituted a new public input decorum rule asking for “no name-calling.” Let’s see how long that stops them!

4. Reno County, Kansas – We close this week’s Hotspots with a county rejecting a data center moratorium.

  • This week commissioners in this rural Kansas county said no to saying no, voting down a proposed temporary ban on data centers and battery storage facilities. Richard Winger, one of the county commissioners, compared the idea to banning railcars from passing through their area because of hypothetical harms, noting there are no large-scale data centers being proposed in the county.
  • “You want to ban this because it has a very minute chance for danger, when we have 20-to-30 trains go through this town on a regular basis,” Winger said at the vote, per local reports. “We had a derailment not too long ago. Luckily it wasn’t hauling anything hazardous.”
  • I think we’re going to see more Wingers pop up in the coming weeks and months ahead as the backlash to AI data centers starts to foment its own backlash.
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Spotlight

Offshore Wind’s Existential Crisis at Climate Week

Can the industry ever recover?

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A wind turbine and Chris Wright.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images, Luke Liu

American offshore wind’s existential crisis was laid bare at this year’s Climate Week.

California and New York officials gathered on Tuesday at the New York Bar Association in Manhattan to tell attendees of the annual climate action mega-event about their efforts to hold the Trump administration to account. After Trump regulators upended wind projects off the East Coast and struck buyout trades with energy developers to ditch ocean wind leases, both states filed fresh legal action against the administration, targeting what they said were egregious abuses of taxpayer dollars that canceled once-promising projects that would’ve given gigawatts of power to grids expecting energy demand to spike.

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Hotspots

Another Solar Company Trying Gas-Powered Data Center on Federal Lands

And more of the week’s top news around project development.

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The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Ada County, Idaho – Trump’s push for more data centers on federal lands is causing a lot more ruckus and catching another solar company in the cross-fire.

  • Last week, D.C. news outlet The Washington Sun first reported that a subsidiary of solar developer Arevia Power submitted a right-of-way application for a data center project on federal lands in Idaho, a fact the Bureau of Land Management confirmed in a statement to me Thursday. The project is currently in a preliminary phase of permitting and a public notice can be expected this year, a Bureau of Land Management representative told me.
  • Until the initiation of any National Environmental Policy Act review, information on the data center is scarcely available on public websites. So here’s what BLM told me about it in a statement: the data center project will be 4 million square feet and include a 3,226-acre parcel of federal land. An additional 514 acres will be needed for a 10.6-mile “electrical load line corridor.” The data center complex will include a substation, stepdown electrical yards, a water connection, and a 450-megawatt on-site natural gas-fired power facility. The project is expected to use upwards of 600 megawatts though, which explains the potential load lines.
  • The Sun story also claimed the Arevia project will connect to a “sprawling utility-scale” solar project. BLM has previously said the data center is in some way “linked” to an Arevia solar farm proposed on federal lands north of Twin Falls, Idaho.
  • Arevia Power did not respond to a request for comment on the project nor the reported inclusion of gas generation along with solar, which I could not find discussed on their website. This is not the first time I’ve seen reports of this kind of activity from a solar developer. On August 3, I reported that solar developer Clearway canceled a proposal submitted to the Bureau of Land Management to transform a solar application into a data center and gas project – after we made the existence of the proposal public.
  • On Thursday I spoke with Heather Tied-Nelson, acting communications lead for the Bureau of Land Management Idaho field office, briefly over the phone about the project. “It’s all so very early in the process. We’re working with the company to try to finalize their plan of development and probably publish a notice of intent to begin the planning process later this fall or winter,” Tied-Nelson told me. Then I asked whether the data center was tied to Arevia’s solar efforts and if this was another solar farm-for-data center application swap kind of situation. She replied: “I can’t speak to that.”

2. Carbon County, Wyoming – Tell me if you’ve heard this one before: The Trump administration just delayed a large fossil-free power project after criticism from a powerful Republican senator. But this time, it’s hydropower.

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Q&A

Pro-Renewables Super PAC Paying ‘Close Attention’ to Tom Tiffany

A conversation with Tom Matzzie of the Invest in Tomorrow Coalition

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The Q&A subject.
Heatmap Illustration

This week’s Q&A is with Tom Matzzie, chair of the Invest in Tomorrow Coalition – a pro-renewables Super PAC fighting lawmakers of both sides of the aisle who spurn the sector. The Super PAC won quite a few victories during the primary season, successfully boosting challengers to hardline conservatives in the U.S. that fought for cuts to the Inflation Reduction Act and are no longer going to serve in the Lower Chamber. Matzzie, also CEO of solar firm CleanChoice Energy, is intent the sector must go on offense to win more public bipartisan support and survive the Trump 2.0 era.

I chatted with Matzzie to hear how he’s looking at the general election season. The conversation revealed to me they want the renewables industry to be seen as politically lethal. And they’re paying close attention to the Wisconsin gubernatorial race.

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