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Policy Watch

Offshore Wind Isn’t Swinging Votes

And more of the week’s most important news around renewable energy policy and politics.

wind turbines.
Wikicommons / Heatmap

1. Offshore wind completion – The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management finished its environmental review for more offshore wind off the coast of New York and New Jersey – an area relevant to the recently-submitted Community Offshore Wind joint venture between RWE and National Grid.

  • Five other projects have acreage within the lease area according to BOEM: Bluepoint Wind, Atlantic Shores, Invenergy Wind, and Vineyard Wind. BOEM's website also lists an area held by Attentive Energy; it is unclear how the company’s decision to pull out of the New York solicitation will impact those parcels.
  • The lengthy programmatic environmental impact statement (viewed here) is a crucial step under the National Environmental Policy Act before selling leases to developers.

2. Offshore wind polling – On the heels of that decision comes a noteworthy poll of New Jersey residents finding many voters opposed to offshore wind don’t really care if politicians feel the same way.

  • The Stockton University poll released Tuesday found only 17% of voters said a candidate’s views on offshore wind would influence their vote “a great deal.” Among coastal voters – a group deeply opposed to offshore wind in the poll – only about 30% of voters said a candidate’s view on the matter “would impact their vote greatly.”
  • “No matter which side of the issue voters land on, they seem to agree that it’s not a top priority,” said Alyssa Maurice, research director at Stockton’s William J. Hughes Center for Public Policy, in a statement. “The opposition to offshore wind is particularly vocal and well-organized in New Jersey, but the poll shows that for most voters this issue doesn’t move the needle much.”
  • What does this mean? Well when it comes to this issue deciding elections, we’ll be holding our breath.

3. Geothermal permitting – The Bureau of Land Management has dropped a new proposal to streamline permitting for geothermal energy projects.

  • The proposed rule, which is now up for public comment, would create a new “categorical exclusion” for geothermal resource confirmation plans – a crucial step in the exploration process for potent geothermal energy. It would allow drilling wells and core drilling to avoid a lengthy review under the National Environmental Policy Act.
  • BLM also approved the Fervo Energy project in Utah, which will generate upwards of 2 gigawatts of power.

Here’s what else we’re watching…

  • The Energy Department has offered a conditional loan commitment of up to $1.44 billion to a company producing “sustainable” aviation fuel in Montana.
  • Michigan regulators have declared an anti-renewables group violated campaign finance law.
  • Texas regulators are moving forward with a plan to build more transmission to serve growing power needs at oil fields in the Permian Basin.

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Spotlight

How a Giant Solar Farm Flopped in Rural Texas

Amarillo-area residents successfully beat back a $600 million project from Xcel Energy that would have provided useful tax revenue.

Texas and solar panels.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

Power giant Xcel Energy just suffered a major public relations flap in the Texas Panhandle, scrubbing plans for a solar project amidst harsh backlash from local residents.

On Friday, Xcel Energy withdrew plans to build a $600 million solar project right outside of Rolling Hills, a small, relatively isolated residential neighborhood just north of the city of Amarillo, Texas. The project was part of several solar farms it had proposed to the Texas Public Utilities Commission to meet the load growth created by the state’s AI data center boom. As we’ve covered in The Fight, Texas should’ve been an easier place to do this, and there were few if any legal obstacles standing in the way of the project, dubbed Oneida 2. It was sited on private lands, and Texas counties lack the sort of authority to veto projects you’re used to seeing in, say, Ohio or California.

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Hotspots

A Data Center Is Dead, Long Live a Solar Farm

And more of the most important news about renewable projects fighting it out this week.

The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Racine County, Wisconsin – Microsoft is scrapping plans for a data center after fierce opposition from a host community in Wisconsin.

  • The town of Caledonia was teed up to approve land rezoning for the facility, which would’ve been Microsoft’s third data center in the state. Dubbed “Project Nova,” the data center would have sat near an existing We Energies natural gas power plant.
  • After considerable pushback at community meetings, the tech giant announced Friday that it would either give up on the project or relocate it elsewhere to avoid more fervent opposition.
  • “While we have decided not to proceed with this particular site, we remain fully committed to investing in Southeast Wisconsin. We view this as a healthy step toward building a project that aligns with community priorities and supports shared goals,” Microsoft said in a statement published to its website, adding that it will attempt to “identify a site that supports both community priorities and our long-term development objectives.”
  • A review of the project opponents’ PR materials shows their campaign centered on three key themes: the risk of higher electricity bills, environmental impacts of construction and traffic, and a lack of clarity around how data centers could be a public good. Activists also frequently compared Project Nova to a now-infamous failed project in Wisconsin from the Chinese tech manufacturer Foxconn.

2. Rockingham County, Virginia – Another day, another chokepoint in Dominion Energy’s effort to build more solar energy to power surging load growth in the state, this time in the quaint town of Timberville.

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Q&A

How the AI Boom Could Come Back Around for Natural Gas

A conversation with Enchanted Rock’s Joel Yu.

The Fight Q & A subject.
Heatmap Illustration

This week’s chat was with Joel Yu, senior vice president for policy and external affairs at the data center micro-grid services company Enchanted Rock. Now, Enchanted Rock does work I usually don’t elevate in The Fight – gas-power tracking – but I wanted to talk to him about how conflicts over renewable energy are affecting his business, too. You see, when you talk to solar or wind developers about the potential downsides in this difficult economic environment, they’re willing to be candid … but only to a certain extent. As I expected, someone like Yu who is separated enough from the heartburn that is the Trump administration’s anti-renewables agenda was able to give me a sober truth: Land use and conflicts over siting are going to advantage fossil fuels in at least some cases.

The following conversation was lightly edited for clarity.

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