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Hotspots

A Big Battery Relief in New York

And more of the week’s top news around project fights.

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The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Suffolk County, New York – Rarely do I get to say battery fire fears can be quelched but we have a very good example brewing in the Empire State.

  • On September 11, New York state regulators did a Friday News Dump: The Department of Environmental Conservation confirmed a large PFAS pollution site in East Hampton was explicitly tied to fighting a battery storage site fire. The investigation began after PFAS chemicals, known as “forever chemicals,” were detected in drinking water wells.
  • Investigators will still have to produce a final report, but in their bulletin confirming the pollution source, the agency said it is now working with state energy and fire officials to avoid a specific chemical fire suppression system identified as a potential culprit known as Novec 1230. “The investigation points to the fire suppression system, not battery storage, as a [PFAS] source,” the bulletin states, adding this system wasn’t used in other recent fires at BESS facilities.This defuses what was poised to be a new PR problem for the battery storage sector in a state where local moratoria and restrictive ordinances have become increasingly common.

2. Loudon County, Virginia – I can’t believe it: Data Center Alley is going to enact a moratorium.

  • The county Board of Supervisors voted on Wednesday to draft a resolution putting a 12-month pause on approving any new data center applications. They’re marketing the move as not technically being a “moratorium” but a “pause” (although words have definitions).
  • The supervisors also unanimously voted this week to oppose a large high-voltage transmission project that would cut across the county as it made a way from West Virginia to Maryland. As I wrote earlier this year, transmission fights in Virginia could easily be the straw that breaks the techno-optimist state’s back, so to speak.
  • On Friday, Virginia governor Abigail Spanberger clearly took notice of how upset even previously stalwart communities are towards this industry, issuing a sweeping executive order ending fast-track permitting for data centers and banning state employees from entering into NDAs for projects. The order did not institute any restrictions but previews further action.

3. Pulaski County, Arkansas – Entergy has dropped the lawsuit it filed against an Arkansas newspaper over the publication of a power deal with Google.

  • The utility dropped the case this week after the Republican chair of the state legislature’s joint economic committee peppered the company’s head of public affairs and vice president for regulatory affairs with questions about whether the lawsuit was appropriate.
  • This means the case itself is gone for now. However the target of the lawsuit, the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, says the form of dismissal leaves open the possibility for litigation to be refiled. The Democrat-Gazette has resumed reporting on the Entergy-Google deal.

4. Darlington County, South Carolina – We conclude this week’s Hotspots with a focus on a GOP-leaning county rejecting a renewables moratorium.

  • Like many counties, regulators in the Palmetto State’s Darlington County are experiencing spillover from a conflict over an individual solar project, a Palladium Energy project called Stripe Solar. The issues are common ones, like prime farmland protection, land value impacts, and frustrations about visuals.
  • County officials this week refused to institute a nine-month moratorium requested by those opposing the Stripe Solar project, stating they wanted to preserve landowner rights. This is a confirmation of what Heatmap Pro’s data tells us about the county: It’s relatively low risk, as more than half its acreage is not agricultural lands and very few acres are protected in any way. Politically, this county is also more purple than you might expect in the state, having voted for Barack Obama in the 2012 presidential election.
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Hotspots

Meta Data Center Federal Pipeline Review Due Early Next Year

And more of the week’s top fights around development.

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The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Richland Parish, Louisiana – Gird your loins for the coming fight over the Meta Hyperion data center’s gas pipeline.

  • On Wednesday, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission laid out plans for an environmental assessment of the Entergy pipeline for the Meta data center under the National Environmental Policy Act and stated it’ll be issued in early January 2027. Federal agencies have been ordered by the panel to complete any remaining decisions on authorizations by April.
  • The decision to do an environmental assessment under NEPA will be controversial. The Sierra Club filed comments to FERC stating they wanted an environmental impact statement instead that took into account the environmental impacts of the data center being fed by the pipeline, as well as a review of the project’s cumulative impacts, as the activist group said they’re explicitly linked to the data center’s operations. “The power stations and data center are not remote or speculative developments unrelated to the proposed action,” their comments read.
  • This is quite similar to what’s playing out with the Green Chile pipeline in New Mexico for Oracle and OpenAI’s Project Jupiter, which we recently explained could turn into litigation with high stakes for future gas pipelines linked to data centers. But to me, this conflict with Meta feels like it has more at stake for this individual project, as it’s playing out while construction on gas power plants for the data center has been underway for almost a year after earlier being blessed by state regulators.
  • I asked Sierra Club what could happen next. Eric Huber, one of their managing attorneys, told me on Thursday, “I heard the EA is expected in January, but we are in wait and see mode and will decide on further steps when it comes out.” Meta and Entergy did not respond to a request for comment.

2. Spartanburg County, South Carolina – I have one last data center race to tell you to watch on Tuesday: South Carolina’s 4th, on the northern rim of the state.

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Plus

Is the Election Really About Data Centers?

Talking with Kevin Gundersen, the head of public affairs for Digital Realty.

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Kevin Gundersen
Heatmap Illustration

This week’s conversation is with Kevin Gundersen, head of public affairs for data center developer Digital Realty. On Wednesday, Digital Realty released a fascinating poll as part of Infrastructure for America, a pro-data center organization that also includes Compass, Vantage Data Centers, and QTS. The poll pushed back on the idea that we’re currently in the middle of a “data center election”; instead, it found most voters are not expected to choose their national elected officials based on a politician’s stance on data centers.

I reached out to folks involved in the poll's release, and they put me in touch with Gundersen, whom I’ve met before and consider to be a straight shooter. He accepted my invitation to do a candid hot-seat chat about the findings, his thoughts on all the data center attack ads, and whether his industry’s actually recovering any ground with the American people.

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Spotlight

Trump Hasn’t Been Advancing New Wind Farms During Permitting Talks

Only upgrades for pre-existing wind projects have been approved.

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Donald Trump.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

In September, the Trump administration told a reporter that the president directed the Pentagon to finally process wind projects through routine airspace approvals as required under a court order. By doing this, it created the appearance of real headway and good faith in talks with Democrats in Congress on energy permitting legislation before the November midterm elections.

But the White House’s assurances are not what they seem.

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