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Hotspots

Trump’s Justice Department Goes to Bat for Offshore Wind in Maryland

And more of the week’s top news in renewable energy fights.

Map of renewable energy fights.
Heatmap Illustration

1. Waldo County, Maine – The Republican-led bid to stop an offshore wind industrial site on Sears Island has failed.

  • As we told you, GOP legislators introduced a measure to extend an existing conservation easement to stop construction of an assembly site for floating offshore wind projects that political leaders hoped to build in the Gulf of Maine.
  • This bill failed yesterday, garnering less than a majority of support in a vote before the state Senate.

2. Atlantic County, N.J. – We’re expecting a decision any minute now in the fight over EPA’s decision to rescind a crucial air permit for the Atlantic Shores’ offshore wind project.

  • Deliberations before the EPA’s appeals board have reached a boiling point, with Atlantic Shores’ attorneys arguing that the decision cast a pall over the agency’s air permitting regime. Predictably, the EPA has defended its decision, which was prompted by President Donald Trump’s anti-wind executive order.
  • Late yesterday, Atlantic Shores filed a reply to the EPA’s defense – and we’re expecting a decision to come down any minute after. We’ll tell you when it comes.

3. Worcester County, Maryland – This may surprise you but the Trump administration’s Justice Department argued against opponents of offshore wind.

  • Justice Department attorneys filed a motion on March 31 refuting claims filed by coastal towns opposed to the U.S. Wind project off the coast of Maryland under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and Coastal Zone Management Act – two of the statutes cited in the lawsuit challenging permits for the project.
  • The filing didn’t argue against the entirety of the opponents’ claims – just those citing these specific environmental statutes. DOJ’s argument appears to surround the precedent potentially set by these claims; for example, the government’s lawyers put forward that the opponents of the offshore wind project misused the Migratory Bird Treaty Act against the federal government’s authorizations of activities that impact species.
  • “The MBTA cannot be enforced against a federal agency for permitting a project that could someday result in incidental take of migratory birds,” the filing stated.
  • It is unclear if this means the DOJ will stand idle while opponents challenge the permits on other grounds.

4. Wake County, North Carolina – Legislators in Tar Heel County are considering a bill to remove solar tax credits for projects on farmland.

  • The bill, which received a hearing earlier this week in the North Carolina Statehouse, will require approval from multiple committees before receiving a full vote and it is unclear if it has the legs to go the distance this session.

5. Lawrence County, Alabama – It looks like at least one solar project in Alabama could get the Trump administration’s blessing.

  • Quietly, the EPA gave its conditional sign off on March 3 to the Tennessee Valley Authority for a power purchase agreement allowing it to use energy from the 200-megawatt Hillsboro Solar project backed by Urban Grid.
  • The EPA’s comments stating officials did not “identify significant environmental concerns” with the project can be found here.

6. Jay County, Indiana – We have a new place to watch for a renewable energy moratorium, folks.

  • For weeks, county officials have been whittling away at potential year-long moratoriums on new battery projects and solar projects and just held a county meeting last night to take public comment on these potential bans. We’ll update you when we know more.

7. Renville County, Minnesota – A 200-megawatt Ranger Solar project is nearing final permits from the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission.

  • The administrative law judge overseeing the project – known as Gopher State Solar – told attendees of a recent hearing they’d reach a final decision as soon as June 2. Mark your calendars!

8. Whitman County, Washington – Steelhead Americas is giving up on getting permission from county leaders and going straight to the state for its Harvest Hills wind project.

  • Opposition to Harvest Hills – largely rooted in viewshed and environmental concerns – led to development of a county wind ordinance, but Steelhead Americas has reportedly determined there is no path to a “workable ordinance” for the project. Instead it’ll be seeking the state route instead, which bypasses local zoning laws.

9. Apache County, Arizona – Officials in this county are working on a draft renewable energy ordinance with “preferred area[s] that’ll be reviewed as soon as next month, according to one local report.

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Q&A

How California Is Fighting the Battery Backlash

A conversation with Dustin Mulvaney of San Jose State University

Dustin Mulvaney.
Heatmap Illustration

This week’s conversation is a follow up with Dustin Mulvaney, a professor of environmental studies at San Jose State University. As you may recall we spoke with Mulvaney in the immediate aftermath of the Moss Landing battery fire disaster, which occurred near his university’s campus. Mulvaney told us the blaze created a true-blue PR crisis for the energy storage industry in California and predicted it would cause a wave of local moratoria on development. Eight months after our conversation, it’s clear as day how right he was. So I wanted to check back in with him to see how the state’s development landscape looks now and what the future may hold with the Moss Landing dust settled.

Help my readers get a state of play – where are we now in terms of the post-Moss Landing resistance landscape?

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Hotspots

A Tough Week for Wind Power and Batteries — But a Good One for Solar

The week’s most important fights around renewable energy.

The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Nantucket, Massachusetts – A federal court for the first time has granted the Trump administration legal permission to rescind permits given to renewable energy projects.

  • This week District Judge Tanya Chutkan – an Obama appointee – ruled that Trump’s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management has the legal latitude to request the withdrawal of permits previously issued to offshore wind projects. Chutkan found that any “regulatory uncertainty” from rescinding a permit would be an “insubstantial” hardship and not enough to stop the court from approving the government’s desires to reconsider issuing it.
  • The ruling was in a case that the Massachusetts town of Nantucket brought against the SouthCoast offshore wind project; SouthCoast developer Ocean Winds said in statements to media after the decision that it harbors “serious concerns” about the ruling but is staying committed to the project through this new layer of review.
  • But it’s important to understand this will have profound implications for other projects up and down the coastline, because the court challenges against other offshore wind projects bear a resemblance to the SouthCoast litigation. This means that project opponents could reach deals with the federal government to “voluntarily remand” permits, technically sending those documents back to the federal government for reconsideration – only for the approvals to get lost in bureaucratic limbo.
  • What I’m watching for: do opponents of land-based solar and wind projects look at this ruling and decide to go after those facilities next?

2. Harvey County, Kansas – The sleeper election result of 2025 happened in the town of Halstead, Kansas, where voters backed a moratorium on battery storage.

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Spotlight

This Virginia Election Was a Warning for Data Centers

John McAuliff ran his campaign almost entirely on data centers — and won.

John McAuliff.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images, Library of Congress, John4VA.com

A former Biden White House climate adviser just won a successful political campaign based on opposing data centers, laying out a blueprint for future candidates to ride frustrations over the projects into seats of power.

On Tuesday John McAuliff, a progressive Democrat, ousted Delegate Geary Higgins, a Republican representing the slightly rural 30th District of Virginia in Loudoun and Fauquier Counties. The district is a mix of rural agricultural communities and suburbs outside of the D.C. metro area – and has been represented by Republicans in the state House of Delegates going back decades. McAuliff reversed that trend, winning a close election with a campaign almost entirely focused on data centers and “protecting” farmland from industrial development.

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