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Hotspots

An Anti-Data Center Democrat Is Challenging an Anti-Renewables Republican in New Jersey

Plus more of the week’s top development fights.

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The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Cumberland County, New Jersey – A Democratic candidate for Congress is vying to oust one of the most powerful anti-renewable voices in Congress with a surprising maneuver: leading the public fight against a data center complex.

  • Meet Bayly Winder, a former staffer in the U.S. Agency for International Development (or USAID) who is running for office after he lost his job because the Trump administration tore the agency apart. Winder is the frontrunner for the Democratic nomination to try and oust Jeff Van Drew, one of the most influential anti-wind voices in Congress. Though this is a right-leaning community, Van Drew used to represent this area as a Democrat before he switched his party affiliation in 2019.
  • Winder is campaigning for Congress while also helping organize opposition to a large DataOne hyperscaler campus in the suburban community of Vineland. Phase 1 of the gas-powered project is under construction, and grassroots activists are currently fighting municipal approvals for any potential expansions with support from the Sierra Club. Residents say they received little to no public notice of the project and are up in arms about water and noise impacts from construction and operation. (Listen to the humming.)
  • Winder published an op-ed on March 16 claiming Van Drew “championed this data center while taking money from the CEO of one of the non-union construction companies involved” – a serious charge. “How can we trust a representative who lets his conflicts of interest override the concerns of his own voters?”
  • Van Drew’s campaign quickly issued a response saying that Winder was lying and that it is “completely false” to claim Van Drew “had any role whatsoever in approving or advocating for a data center in Vineland.”
  • “Van Drew understands and shares concerns about the rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) and the demands that come with it, but it’s important to be clear that unlike offshore wind – which involved FEDERAL permits – there is no federal government component to the Vineland data center project so anyone who tells you otherwise simply isn’t shooting straight,” wrote Ron Filan, Van Drew’s campaign manager and director of political affairs.
  • Could focusing on a single data center help Winder win office? Genuinely, who knows! Clearly Van Drew is scared of the 2026 midterms as the Trump ally recently said his party could be “killed” in the coming elections. For what it’s worth, newly elected governor Mikie Sherill flipped Cumberland County and the city of Vineland from Republican to Democrat in the off-year elections last November.

2. Hampden County, Massachusetts – This Commonwealth just killed an anti-battery storage ordinance.

  • Poor Blandford – all the town wanted was to ban BESS in its backyard. But under state law, zoning proposals like these must be approved by the Massachusetts government, and the Massachusetts attorney general found the moratorium would violate legal restrictions against solar bans. Legal analysis of the decision indicates that municipalities won’t be able to restrict solar or battery storage without a lengthy legal battle.
  • The timing couldn’t be better for solar and storage growth in Massachusetts, where the governor this week signed an executive order setting a 4-gigawatt target for solar power capacity by 2035.

3. York County, South Carolina – The Palmetto state area freaking out about a solar plant chemical spill is now going to regulate data centers.

  • The Silfab Solar plant in the town of Fort Mill is an important and underscrutinized conflict in the U.S. energy transition. We’ve been reporting on the growing frustrations since The Fight started. Now, due to a chemical spill at the plant, the Move Silfab movement has become an issue in the state governor’s race and involves the Trump Environmental Protection Agency.
  • The county’s commission this week wound up hearing from upset residents frustrated about both the Silfab plant and a QTS data center in the works. In classic industrial techlash fashion, this resulted in news coverage conflating the two topics.

4. Wayne County, Michigan – Detroit looks like it could ban data centers.

  • The Detroit city council this week voted to recommend a two-year freeze on any data center approvals as yet another data center proposal – this one from Google – made itself known outside the city. Per public reporting, the moratorium push was driven by city councilor Scott Benson, who represents the northeast side of the city, and rooted in concerns about power bills and water availability.
  • This is a clear blow to any notion the Motor City would embrace data centers as a new industrial boon. But the Heatmap Pro database shows this shouldn’t be a surprise: Wayne County has a higher data center opposition risk score than anything related to renewable energy, a score driven by profoundly negative public polling.

5. Orange County, North Carolina – Expect a data center moratorium in this rural county just outside of the Raleigh-Durham area.

  • The Orange County commission voted this week to hold a hearing on banning data center permits for at least one year. This comes after neighboring Chatham County instituted a similar moratorium, and a data center in nearby Wake County was scrapped under profound grassroots opposition.
  • A wrinkle in the minutiae of state land law is affecting officials’ thinking on a moratorium: North Carolina law precludes cities and counties from de-prioritizing specific kinds of land use. Officials want to pause giving the green light to any more data centers because they will have to be creative in order to, for example, limit data center projects on agricultural land or change what properties are for industrial use.

6. Washington County, Oregon – Environmentalists are fighting a battery storage project outside Portland because they say it poses a risk to a nearby wildlife refuge.

  • You should be paying attention to this BrightNight battery project in Sherwood, a Portland exurb, which is getting all kinds of flack over environmental concerns. The land use application was approved last May, but aggravated residents are writing their members of Congress – all elected Democrats – asking them to intervene against construction.
  • Oregon politicians can quickly turn from climate hawks to willing participants in the industrial techlash. Senator Ron Wyden helped author the Inflation Reduction Act but was also a leading advocate against offshore wind development along Oregon’s coastline, proving instrumental in halting progress under the Biden administration.
  • Washington County is also one of those contradictory areas that has high support for renewable energy and a high opposition risk score in the Heatmap Pro database.
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Hotspots

Meta Data Center Federal Pipeline Review Due Early Next Year

And more of the week’s top fights around development.

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The United States.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

1. Richland Parish, Louisiana – Gird your loins for the coming fight over the Meta Hyperion data center’s gas pipeline.

  • On Wednesday, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission laid out plans for an environmental assessment of the Entergy pipeline for the Meta data center under the National Environmental Policy Act and stated it’ll be issued in early January 2027. Federal agencies have been ordered by the panel to complete any remaining decisions on authorizations by April.
  • The decision to do an environmental assessment under NEPA will be controversial. The Sierra Club filed comments to FERC stating they wanted an environmental impact statement instead that took into account the environmental impacts of the data center being fed by the pipeline, as well as a review of the project’s cumulative impacts, as the activist group said they’re explicitly linked to the data center’s operations. “The power stations and data center are not remote or speculative developments unrelated to the proposed action,” their comments read.
  • This is quite similar to what’s playing out with the Green Chile pipeline in New Mexico for Oracle and OpenAI’s Project Jupiter, which we recently explained could turn into litigation with high stakes for future gas pipelines linked to data centers. But to me, this conflict with Meta feels like it has more at stake for this individual project, as it’s playing out while construction on gas power plants for the data center has been underway for almost a year after earlier being blessed by state regulators.
  • I asked Sierra Club what could happen next. Eric Huber, one of their managing attorneys, told me on Thursday, “I heard the EA is expected in January, but we are in wait and see mode and will decide on further steps when it comes out.” Meta and Entergy did not respond to a request for comment.

2. Spartanburg County, South Carolina – I have one last data center race to tell you to watch on Tuesday: South Carolina’s 4th, on the northern rim of the state.

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Plus

Is the Election Really About Data Centers?

Talking with Kevin Gundersen, the head of public affairs for Digital Realty.

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Kevin Gundersen
Heatmap Illustration

This week’s conversation is with Kevin Gundersen, head of public affairs for data center developer Digital Realty. On Wednesday, Digital Realty released a fascinating poll as part of Infrastructure for America, a pro-data center organization that also includes Compass, Vantage Data Centers, and QTS. The poll pushed back on the idea that we’re currently in the middle of a “data center election”; instead, it found most voters are not expected to choose their national elected officials based on a politician’s stance on data centers.

I reached out to folks involved in the poll's release, and they put me in touch with Gundersen, whom I’ve met before and consider to be a straight shooter. He accepted my invitation to do a candid hot-seat chat about the findings, his thoughts on all the data center attack ads, and whether his industry’s actually recovering any ground with the American people.

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Spotlight

Trump Hasn’t Been Advancing New Wind Farms During Permitting Talks

Only upgrades for pre-existing wind projects have been approved.

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Donald Trump.
Heatmap Illustration/Getty Images

In September, the Trump administration told a reporter that the president directed the Pentagon to finally process wind projects through routine airspace approvals as required under a court order. By doing this, it created the appearance of real headway and good faith in talks with Democrats in Congress on energy permitting legislation before the November midterm elections.

But the White House’s assurances are not what they seem.

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